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Learning courses from    

Basic management for 
supervisors and team leaders


Based on management by objectives


Test yourself

In this page we are going to look at a very general analysis of the way a supervisor uses his time in comparison with an industry survey done in the USA. This will be an interesting view on what may be necessary to be done to optimize the role of the supervisor. Please note that the figures stated in the following chart are a guide and not a standard to achieve. Each industry and country will make different demands on the supervisor. You can compare your own performance by completing the column provided.

ACTIVITY

NORMAL

OPTIMAL

PLANNING

  • Setting group objectives and priorities
  • Identifying your group’s workload
  • Scheduling the workload
  • Determining levels of labour, equipment, tools and materials
  • Preparing work scopes for individual task
  • Determining group facilities

10 %

5 hours
per week

20 %

10 hours
per week

YOUR PERFORMANCE

ORGANISATION

  • Specifying job skills
  • Allocating resources
  • Authorising overtime
  • Ordering materials
  • Ordering outside services
  • Requesting plant and equipment
  • Co-ordinating assistance from other groups

27

13.5 hours
per week

15

7.5 hours
per week

YOUR PERFORMANCE

SUPERVISION

  • Giving job instructions
  • Resolving restrictions to progress
  • Maintaining & improving productivity
  • Assessing individual and group performance
  • Maintaining discipline line
  • Induction and training of crew
  • Counseling group

24

12 hours
per week

45

22.5 hours
per week

YOUR PERFORMANCE

CONTROL

  • Setting quality and production standards
  • Establish reporting procedures
  • Evaluating performance
  • Provide planning feed-back

2

1 hour
per week

10

5 hours
per week

YOUR PERFORMANCE

ADMINISTRATION

  • Filling in forms or writing reports for others
  • Providing information for accountants, administrators
  • Trying to make computers work
  • General office work

37

18.5 hours
per week

10

5 hours
per week

YOUR PERFORMANCE

TOTALS  (NORMAL AND OPTIMAL)

100

100

TOTALS  (YOUR PERFORMANCE)

100% (50 hours)

If you add up all the hours on this chart you will get 50 hours. This is around 10 hours more than normal working hours – in other words it is OVERTIME. A major objective for us must be to eliminate regular overtime. Of course, a supervisor’s job is never going to be 8 to 4 or 9 to 5 and irregular hours and call outs will always occur but regular overtime only achieves short-term gains.

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